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Maurice "Morry" Levitas (Moishe ben Hillel) (February 1, 1917 - February 14, 2001) was an Irish academic and communist. == Biography == Levitas was born at Warren Street, in the Portobello area of Dublin. He was known to his family and friends as "Morry". His parents, Harry Levitas and Leah Rick, having emigrated to Ireland from Lithuania and Latvia in 1912, were married in the Camden Street Synagogue in Dublin. Harry Levitas was a member of the Tailors and Pressers Union, known in Dublin as the ''Jewish Union''. Maurice attended St Peter's Church of Ireland National School. In 1927, the family emigrated to Britain, first to Glasgow then to London Maurice Levitas joined the Communist Party of Great Britain in 1933 and was also an active trade unionist. He and his brothers Max and Sol, were involved in the 1936 ‘Battle of Cable Street’ against the British Union of Fascists.〔(Obituary - Maurice Levitas ) by Eric Gordon, The Guardian, Wednesday March 7, 2001〕 In 1937, he joined the Connolly Column of the International Brigade and fought in the Spanish Civil War.〔Irish Times Obituary, by Padraig Yeates Saturday, February 24, 2001〕 He was captured in 1938 and released in February 1939.〔Maurice Levitas obituary by Manus O'Riordan, Saothar: Journal of the Irish Labour History Society, 16 (2001)〕 In 1942, Levitas enlisted in the Royal Army Medical Corps and served in India and Burma. In 1948, having resumed employment as a plumber, he was offered a place in an emergency Teachers' Training College. 〔Maurice Levitas - Obituary of a fighter against fascism and for working class emancipation〕 In 1964, Levitas graduated with an honours degree in sociology from the University of London and became a senior lecturer in the sociology of education at Durham University. He attended the commemoration of the Connolly Column in 1991 in Liberty Hall, Dublin, where he was chosen to read out the list of members. He also attended, in 1997, a ceremony in the Mansion House by the Lord Mayor of the surviving Irish members of the International Brigade. He emigrated to East Germany in 1985 to work as an English teacher, returning to England in 1990 following the fall of the Berlin wall. He died in London on the 14th of February 2001. His brother Max Levitas was communist councillor for 15 years in Stepney in London. His daughter is the sociologist Ruth Levitas and his son is the theatre historian Ben Levitas. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Maurice Levitas」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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